This volume contains new research results on mental health & stress, learning, emotional intelligence & resilience. From the perspective of different countries and scientists in 13 papers current topics of Psychology in modern societies will be outlined: drug consumption healthy habits of living learning at school and at the university depression teachers health health in the retirement phase of life personal resilience stress in different populations and groups & citizenship and media This book represents the results of scientific cooperation between psychologists of Portugal and Germany. We hope the proceedings of the conference "Psychological developments in Education and Health" held in Evora (Portugal) will find many interested readers all over the world.