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Complex Metallic Alloys

eBook - Fundamentals and Applications

Erschienen am 01.12.2010, Auflage: 4/2010
CHF 142,95
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Bibliografische Daten
ISBN/EAN: 9783527632725
Sprache: Englisch
Umfang: 434 S., 12.28 MB
E-Book
Format: PDF
DRM: Adobe DRM

Beschreibung

Covering fundamental research as well as real-world applications, this first book on CMAs at an introductory level treats everything from atomistic details to surface processing. Comprehensive, self-contained chapters provide readers with the latest knowledge on the most salient features of the topic, selected in terms of their relevance to potential technological applications. Edited by one of the most distinguished authorities on quasicrystals and this most important of their subclasses, the contributions elucidate aspects of CMAs from a particular viewpoint: physical and chemical characteristics in the sub-nanometer regime, mesoscale phenomena, preparation and processing of thin films, and large-scale engineering properties. The whole is rounded off by a look at the commercial potential of CMA-based applications. For PhD students and lecturers alike.

Autorenportrait

Jean-Marie Dubois heads the institute "Jean Lamour" at the University of Nancy, France. He is a Distinguished Research Director at the National Center of Scientific Research (CNRS) in Paris, permanent invited professor of Dalian University of Technology, China, and acting coordinator of the Complex Metallic Alloys Network of Excellence of the European Union. His research interests focus at the interplay between structural complexity in metals and alloys, electronic structure, bulk and surface properties and potential for technology. In recognition of his lifetime achievements in the field of quasicrystals he received, among others, the 2007 Mehl award from the Minerals, Metals& Materials Society. Esther Belin-Ferre was a Research Director at the CNRS from where she officially retired in 2005. She currently works at the Laboratory of Physical Chemistry - Materials and Radiation, in Paris. Her research is dedicated to the investigation of the electronic structure of solids, prominently quasicrystals and complex alloys, using a variety of spectroscopy techniques. She has authored more than 200 scientific publications and edited three books.

Inhalt

FOREWORD I. INTRODUCTION TO THE SCIENCE OF CMAS Brief History of the Field Definition of CMAs Phase Selection and Stability Unexpected Transport Properties Plasticity and Metadislocations Outlook at Potential Applications II. PHYSICS OF CMAS: THEORY AND EXPERIMENTS Electronic Structure Chemical Bonding Effects Cluster Based Solids Physics Transport Properties: Inverse Matthiessen Rule, Wiedemann-Franz Law Phenomenological Approaches Hierarchical Scales in Reciprocal Space Anisotropic Physical Properties of CMAs: Electrical and Thermal Conductivity, Magnetic Susceptibility, Hall Coefficient, Thermoelectric Power III. SURFACE SCIENCE OF CMAS Stability of Alloy Surfaces Structural Determination of CMA Surfaces Electronic Structure Thin Film Growth on CMA Surfaces Adhesion, Friction and Wetting Properties of CMA Surfaces IV. METALLURGY, PREPARATION AND PROCESSING, THIN FILMS Introduction to Thin Film Science Deposition by MOVCD Deposition by PVD Structural Properties Mechanical Properties V. SURFACE CHEMISTRY OF CMAS Introduction Surface Chemistry of CMAs under UHV Environment Surface Chemistry of CMAs under Environmental Conditions Surface Chemistry and Reactions in Aqueous Solutions High-Temperature Corrosion VI. MECHANICAL ENGINEERING PROPERTIES OF CMAS Introduction to CMAs Designed for Mechanical Applications: Structure and Properties, Possible Applications, Single-Phase CMAs and CMA-Reinforced Composites Processing and Mechanical Properties of CMAs: Solidification, Glassy Precursors, Powder Metallurgy The Sintering Route Surface Mechanical Testing and Potential Applications VII. THERMOELECTRICITY, THE GRAAL OF CMAS Materials Properties Applications/Demonstrators VIII. CATALYSIS CATALYSIS ON INTERMETALLIC COMPOUNDS IX. CMAS: FROM BASICS TO PRODUCTS

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