The anthology 'Arguments of Celsus, Porphyry, and the Emperor Julian, Against the Christians' offers an unprecedented exploration of the ancient critique of early Christianity from a philosophical, historical, and rhetorical perspective. This collection showcases a rich diversity of literary styles, from the precise historical accounts of Cornelius Tacitus and Flavius Josephus to the philosophical musings of Siculus Diodorus and the fervent polemics of Porphyry and Celsus. The inclusion of writings by Emperor Julian adds a unique political dimension, illustrating the intertwining of religious and imperial interests in the critique of Christianity. This compilation not only highlights the intellectual breadth of its contributors but also sheds light on the complex dynamics of religious and cultural identity in the ancient world. The contributing authors and editors, each a distinguished figure in their own right, bring together a multifaceted perspective on the challenges Christianity faced within the Greco-Roman world. Their backgrounds, spanning the fields of history, philosophy, and imperial governance, reflect a collective engagement with the sociopolitical and cultural currents of their time. This anthology aligns with key historical and literary movements of antiquity, showcasing the vibrant intellectual landscape that Christianity emerged from and interacted with. The varied voices present in this collection not only enrich our understanding of ancient critiques of Christianity but also highlight the enduring nature of religious and philosophical debate. 'Recommendations of Celsus, Porphyry, and the Emperor Julian, Against the Christians' is an essential read for those interested in exploring the depth and diversity of ancient perspectives on Christianity. It presents a unique opportunity to delve into the complex interplay of ideas that shaped the early criticisms of Christian thought and practice, offering invaluable insights into the historical dynamics of religious dissent. This anthology is recommended for scholars, students, and anyone keen to explore the rich tapestry of ancient religious and philosophical discourse. The breadth of insights and the dialogue it fosters between different authors' works make it a compelling and instructive collection for understanding the historical context of religious critique.